报告题目:Emission Cost of Geographic Shifts in International Sourcing
时间:2017年5月24日(星期三)15:30-17:00
地点:学院南路校区主教506
报告人:蒋雪梅,首都经济贸易大学
摘要:
In this paper we simulated the emission cost of geographic shift of international sourcing for the period 1995–2011 by comparing the scenarios with and without geographic shift. Our simulations indicate that in 2011, had the share of trade by the sourcing economy remained at the level of 1995, 2000, 2005, and 2008, global CO2 emissions in production processes would have been 2.8 Gt, 2.0 Gt, 1.3 Gt, and 540 Mt, respectively, lower than the actual emissions. Although the outsourcing trend that shifted from developed economies to developing economies has been slowed down after the international crisis in 2008, the overall emission costs have always been significantly positive. Further investigations by economy and industry show that such a geographic shift was mainly dominated by developed economies themselves and occurred in high-tech industries, such as production of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) goods and machinery, leading to positive emission cost in developing economies, especially China. Our results addressed the urgency of eliminating in carbon emission intensity gap between developing and developed economies.
报告人简介:
蒋雪梅:
首都经济贸易大学经济学院副教授,中国投入产出学会常务理事,中国区域协会空间分析专业委员会委员。参与中荷双博士学位项目,于2008年和2011年分别获中国科学院管理科学与工程、荷兰格罗宁根大学经济学博士学位,主要研究领域包括低碳经济、区域投入产出分析、宏观经济数量分析等。目前已出版英文专著一本,在SSCI/SCI期刊(《Energy Economics》、《Global Environmental Change》、《Ecological Economics》、《Regional Studies》等上发表论文20余篇,在国内核心期刊《系统工程理论与实践》、《数量经济与技术经济研究》、《统计研究》、《国际贸易问题》等)上发表论文20余篇,主持并参与国家/部级重点项目10余项。